Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21, iloli eliwuketshezi lethangi le-ammonia embonini kamanyolo esifundeni esithile esifundazweni saseShandong kungazelelwe laqhuma ipayipi eliguquguqukayo elixhuma iloli elithwala amathangi kanye nethangi lokugcina i-ammonia eliwuketshezi ngesikhathi lithulula, okubangele ukuvuza kwenani elikhulu le-ammonia yoketshezi. Le ngozi iholele ekufeni kwabantu abane, abantu abangaphezu kuka-30 badliswa ushevu, kwathi abantu abangaphezu kuka-3 000 bakhishwa ngokushesha bathuthwa. Kuyingozi evamile ebangelwa izinkinga ngamapayipi aguquguqukayo asetshenziswa ekulayisheni nasekuthululeni igesi eliwuketshezi.
Ngokophenyo, ngesikhathi kuhlolwa njalo imishini ekhethekile eziteshini zokugcwalisa uphethiloli, izikhungo ezihlolayo kanye nabasebenzi bavame ukugxila ekuhloleni nasekuhloleni amathangi okugcina igesi ewuketshezi, amathange egesi ayinsalela nawuketshezi, kanye nokugcwalisa amapayipi ensimbi, kuyilapho kuhlolwa ukulayisha. kanye nama-hoses okuthulula, ayingxenye yezesekeli zokuphepha zesistimu yokugcwalisa, ngokuvamile azinakwa. Iningi lamapayipi okulayisha nokukhipha awahlangabezani nezindinganiso zekhwalithi futhi ayimikhiqizo ephansi evela emakethe. Lapho zisetshenziswa, zichayeka kalula elangeni noma zigugulwe yimvula neqhwa, okuholela ekugugeni ngokushesha, ukugqwala, nokuqhekeka kanye nokuqhuma njalo phakathi nenqubo yokuthulula. Lolu daba ludonse ukunakwa okuphezulu okuvela ezinkampanini zikazwelonke eziqondisa ukuphepha kwemishini ekhethekile nama-ejensi okuhlola. Njengamanje, umbuso uthuthukise amazinga embonini.
Izidingo zokusebenza kokuphepha:
Isiteshi sokugcwalisa igesi eliwuketshezi esilayishwayo kanye namapayipi athulula kufanele siqinisekise ukuthi izingxenye ezixhumene nendawo zingakwazi ukumelana nesisetshenziswa esisebenzayo esihambisanayo. Ukuxhumana phakathi kwepayipi neziphetho ezimbili zokuhlangana kufanele kuqine. Ukumelana nokucindezela kwe-hose akufanele kube ngaphezu kokuphindwe kane ukucindezela kokusebenza kwesistimu yokulayisha nokukhipha. Ipayipi kufanele libe nokumelana nokucindezela okuhle, ukumelana nowoyela, nokusebenza okungavuzi, akufanele kube nezinkinga zokuguga, ukuguga, noma ukuvinjwa. Ngaphambi kokuthi umkhiqizo ushiye imboni, umenzi kufanele enze izivivinyo kumandla aqinile, ukuphakama okuqinile ngesikhathi sekhefu, ukusebenza okugobayo okunezinga lokushisa eliphansi, i-coefficient yokuguga, amandla okunamathela kwe-interlayer, ukumelana nowoyela, izinga lokushintsha isisindo ngemva kokuchayeka okuphakathi, ukusebenza kwe-hydraulic, ukusebenza kokuvuza. wepayipi nezingxenye zalo. Ipayipi akufanele libe nezinto ezingavamile ezifana namabhamuza, ukuqhekeka, ukuvuleka kwesipongi, i-delamination, noma obala. Uma kunezidingo ezikhethekile, kufanele zinqunywe ngokubonisana phakathi komthengi nomkhiqizi. Wonke amapayipi okulayisha nawokuthulula kufanele abe ungqimba lwangaphakathi olwenziwe ngerabha yokwenziwa ekwazi ukumelana negesi ewuketshezi ehambisanayo, izingqimba ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zokuqinisa ucingo lwensimbi (kuhlanganise nezingqimba ezimbili), kanye nerabha yangaphandle eyenziwe ngerabha yokwenziwa enokumelana nesimo sezulu esihle kakhulu. . Isendlalelo senjoloba yangaphandle singabuye siqiniswe ngendwangu eyinsiza yendwangu (isibonelo: ungqimba olulodwa lokuqiniswa komugqa wamandla aphezulu kanye nesendlalelo esingaphandle sokuzivikela, kanye nosendlalelo olwengeziwe lwesendlalelo socingo lwensimbi engagqwali nalo lungangezwa).
Izidingo zokuhlola nokusebenzisa:
Ukuhlolwa kwe-hydraulic ye-hose yokulayisha nokukhipha kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kanye ngonyaka ngezikhathi ezingu-1.5 zokucindezela kwethangi, nesikhathi sokubamba esingekho ngaphansi kwemizuzu emi-5. Ngemuva kokuphumelela ukuhlolwa, ukuhlolwa kokuqina kwegesi kufanele kwenziwe ku-hose nokuthulula ngokucindezela kokuklama kwethangi. Ngokujwayelekile, amapayipi okulayisha nawokuthulula amaloli amathangi eziteshini zokugcwalisa kufanele avuselelwe njalo eminyakeni emibili eziteshini ezivame ukugcwaliswa, amapayipi kufanele avuselelwe njalo ngonyaka. Lapho uthenga amapayipi amasha okulayisha nawokuthulula, abasebenzisi kufanele bakhethe imikhiqizo enesitifiketi sokufaneleka somkhiqizo nesitifiketi esikhishwe umnyango wokugada ikhwalithi. Ngemuva kokuthenga, amapayipi kufanele ahlolwe futhi agunyazwe yi-ejensi yendawo ehlola imishini ekhethekile ngaphambi kokuthi asetshenziswe Uma amapayipi okulayisha nokuthulula athwelwe ngeloli esetshenziselwa ukuthulula, umqondisi wezobuchwepheshe noma umnikazi wesiteshi sokugcwalisa. kufanele baqale bahlole isitifiketi sokusebenzisa iloli lethangi legesi elintshontshiwe, ilayisense yokushayela, ilayisense yokuphelezela, irekhodi lokugcwalisa, umbiko wonyaka wokuhlolwa njalo weloli elithwala amathangi, kanye nesitifiketi sokuhlola ipayipi elilayisha nokuthulula, futhi baqinisekise ukuthi iloli lamathangi, abasebenzi, kanye neziqu zepayipi. zonke zingaphakathi kwesikhathi sokuqinisekisa ngaphambi kokuvumela umsebenzi wokukhipha
Cabanga ngengozi ngezikhathi zokuphepha, futhi unqamule izinkinga ezingase zibe khona kuhlumela! Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izingozi zokuphepha ezimbonini ezinjengokudla, nobunjiniyela bamakhemikhali ziye zenzeka kaningi. Nakuba kunezizathu ezifana nokusebenza okungafanele kwabakhiqizi nemishini endala, indaba yezesekeli zekhwalithi ephansi ayikwazi ukushaywa indiva! i-accessory edlulisa uketshezi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, amapayipi abophekile ukuletha ikusasa "lekhwalithi" enkambisweni yokumiswa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemishini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-30-2024