Kuyini ukuxhuma kwe-hydraulic? Yiziphi izici zabo?

Ngenxa yesakhiwo sayo esilula, ukwakheka okuguquguqukayo kanye nokuzigcoba okuhle, uhlelo lwe-hydraulic lwei-hydraulicukuxhumanakulula ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela zokudlulisela. Ngakho-ke, okwamanje, isetshenziswa kabanzi kumishini eminingi yazo zonke izinhlobo zamabhizinisi, kanye nohlelo lwe-hydraulicukuxhumana kwe-hydraulicngokuvamile kuwuhlelo lokujikeleza kwamapayipi avaliwe, inkathazo efihliwe yesistimu ye-hydraulic ingenye yezinto ezimbi eziyinhloko zokudluliswa kwe-hydraulic. Uma uhlelo lwe-hydraulic lwemishini luphuka, isizathu sephutha kufanele sinqunywe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka futhi siqedwe ngesikhathi, ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho okubangelwa ukuma kwemishini. Onjiniyela badinga ukuncika kumakhono abo ochwepheshe, ulwazi oluyisisekelo lokudluliswa kwe-hydraulic,izingxenye ze-hydraulickanye nolwazi oluyisisekelo lokuhlaziywa kwamaphutha wesekethe.

 

 

Uhlelo oluphelele lwe-hydraulic luqukethe izingxenye ezinhlanu:

okungukuthi, izingxenye zamandla, ama-actuator, izingxenye zokulawula,izingxenye ezisizayo (izesekeli) namafutha we-hydraulic. Umsebenzi weyunithi yamandla ukuguqula amandla emishini yesiguquli esiyinhloko sibe amandla okucindezela oketshezi. Isakhiwo sepompo ye-Hydraulic yohlobo olujwayelekile lwephampu yegiya, iphampu ye-vane kanye nepompo yepiston. Umsebenzi wama-actuator, njengamasilinda asebenza ngogesi namamotho, ukuguqula amandla okucindezela oketshezi abe amandla okusebenza, ukushayela umthwalo ngokuphindaphinda komugqa noma ukunyakaza okujikelezayo. Isici sokulawula (okungukuthi ama-hydraulic valves ahlukahlukene) silawula futhi silawula ukucindezela, ukugeleza kanye nendlela uketshezi oluhamba ngayo ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic. Ngokusho komsebenzi ohlukile wokulawula, i-valve ye-hydraulic ingahlukaniswa ibe yi-valve yokulawula ingcindezi, i-valve yokulawula ukugeleza kanye ne-valve yokulawula isiqondiso. I-valve yokulawula ukucindezela ihlukaniswe nge-valve yenzuzo (i-valve egcwele), i-valve yokunciphisa ingcindezi, i-valve yokulandelana, i-pressure relay, njll. I-valve yokulawula isiqondiso ihlanganisa i-valve yendlela eyodwa, i-hydraulic control yendlela eyodwa, i-shuttle valve, i-valve ehlehlisayo njalonjalo. . Ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokulawula, ama-valve angama-hydraulic angahlukaniswa abe yi-valve yokulawula uhlobo, i-valve yokulawula inani elingaguquki kanye ne-proportional control valve. Izingxenye ezisizayo zihlanganisa ithangi likawoyela, isihlungi samafutha, ipayipi likawoyela kanye nokuhlangana kwepayipi, indandatho yophawu, inhlanganisela yokushintsha ngokushesha, i-valve yebhola yokucindezela okukhulu, ukuhlanganiswa kwepayipi, ukuhlanganiswa kokucindezela, igeji yokucindezela, izinga lokushisa likawoyela izinga, njll. Uwoyela weHydraulic uyindlela yokusebenza yokudlulisa amandla ohlelweni lwe-hydraulic. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamafutha amaminerali, i-emulsion namafutha e-hydraulic synthetic.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-19-2024