Yimaphi amaphuzu aphambili okudluliselwa kwe-hydraulic?

1. Ukulawulwa kwezindaba zokuvuza kukawoyela

Uhlelo lokulawula i-hydraulic lunezimo ezihlukahlukene zohlelo lokusebenza, futhi luvame ukuba nezinkinga ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, enye yazo ukuvuza kwamafutha. ukuvuza akuholeli nje kuphela ekungcolisweni kwamafutha we-hydraulic kodwa futhi kuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza okuvamile kwesistimu yokulawula. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uwoyela we-hydraulic udlala indima ebalulekile ekudluliseni nasekulawuleni izinqubo zemishini engumshini, nokulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa likawoyela we-hydraulic kuqinile kakhulu. Uma uwoyela we-hydraulic usebenza isikhathi eside esimweni esibucayi, kuzothinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwalo lonke uhlelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa uphawu okungalungile kwesistimu yokulawula ukuhanjiswa kwe-hydraulic kungabangela ukuvuza kwamafutha kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo Ngakho-ke, ekuklanyeni nasekukhiqizeni inqubo yemishini yemishini, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ezinkingeni zokungcoliswa kwamafutha we-hydraulic kanye nokuvuza kwamafutha. Umphathi ozinikele angaqokwa ukuvimbela izithiyo zokusebenza kwesistimu ezibangelwa ukungcoliswa kukawoyela we-hydraulic kanye nokuvuza kukawoyela.

2. Izicelo ze-Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)

Ukudluliselwa njengengxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokulawula ukuhanjiswa kwe-hydraulic, kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo umphumela wohlelo lokulawula. Ngakho-ke, ekuklanyweni nasekukhiqizeni imishini yemishini, kufanele kubekwe kuqala ukusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi okushintsha isivinini angenasinyathelo ukuze kunikeze isiqiniseko esihle sokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokulawula.

Ukusetshenziswa kokudluliselwa okuguquguqukayo okuqhubekayo ohlelweni lokulawula ukudluliswa kwe-hydraulic kungafinyelela ukulungiswa okushelelayo kwejubane lokudlulisela, futhi kunciphise umthelela ekuzinzeni kwesistimu ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwezimo ezihlukene zokunyakaza. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemboni yemishini, ukudluliswa okuguquguqukayo okuqhubekayo kuye kwasetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni kwemishini yasensimini nasekukhiqizeni, futhi sekuyisakhiwo esiyinhloko esisizayo sohlelo lokulawula ukudluliswa kwe-hydraulic. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kokusetshenziswa kokudluliswa okuguquguqukayo okuqhubekayo kuthuthukisa kakhulu ikhono lokulawula lesistimu yokulawula ukuhanjiswa kwe-hydraulic.

3. Ukulawula ukuhwalala

Ukulawula ukungezwani phakathi kwezingxenye nezindawo zokukhwelana kuyisici esibalulekile sokuklama kwesistimu yokuhambisa ngomshini wokudonsa amanzi. Ngokuvamile, inani elifanele lobumahhedla lingu-0.2~0.4. Ngokuvamile, ukugaya kobunzima kuzosebenzisa indlela yokugaya noma yokugoqa. I-Rolling iyindlela yokucubungula kakhudlwana, enezinzuzo zokunemba okuphezulu nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nokugaya, futhi ingakhulisa impilo yesevisi yezingxenye ze-hydraulic. Kodwa-ke, kukhona embonini ukuthi uma ingaphezulu le-contact seal libushelelezi kakhulu, lizophazamisa umphumela wokugcina uwoyela wendawo yokuxhumana, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukuthambisa futhi, futhi kuzokwandisa amathuba omsindo ongajwayelekile ezingxenyeni ze-hydraulic. Ngakho-ke, enqubweni yangempela yokuklama, ubulukhuni phakathi kwezingxenye nezindawo zokukhwelana kufanele kunqunywe ukuhlanganiswa nezimo zangempela zokusetshenziswa.

4. Ubuchwepheshe obuphakathi kwamanzi ahlanzekile

Uma kuqhathaniswa nowoyela we-hydraulic wendabuko njengendlela yokudlulisa, ubuchwepheshe bokulawula ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ahlanzekile ngamanzi ahlanzekile njengoba i-medium ayinciphisi kakhulu kuphela izindleko zokukhiqiza zesistimu yokulawula amanzi, kodwa futhi ixazulula ngokuphelele izinkinga ezifana nokuvuza kukawoyela. Ukusebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile njengendlela yokuguqula amandla, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunciphisa izindleko zamandla, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kungagwema ukungcoliswa kwemvelo okubangelwa ukusebenza kwemishini. Ukusebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile njengawo okuphakathi kunezidingo eziphezulu zobuchwepheshe, kanye nesidingo esikhethekile okufanele sisetshenziselwe ukwelapha amanzi ahlanzekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi angaba yindlela yokuguqula amandla.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nowoyela we-hydraulic, amanzi ahlanzekile ane-coefficient ephansi yokucindezelwa, futhi anqanda ilangabi futhi ayihambisani nemvelo. Ngisho noma kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwemishini, ngeke kube nomthelela omkhulu endaweni yokukhiqiza. Ngakho-ke, izisebenzi zezobuchwepheshe ezifanele zidinga ukusheshisa inqubo yocwaningo lobuchwepheshe bokulawula amanzi ahlanzekile, futhi ngokushesha zandise ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokulawula ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ahlanzekile, ukuze lobu buchwepheshe bubambe iqhaza ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwemboni yokukhiqiza.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe abafanelekile kufanele bazisekele ezidingweni zangempela zokusetshenziswa komshini, bahlanganise ulwazi lwabo lokuklama, futhi bakhethe ngokunengqondo uketshezi oluhlanziwe noma olunye uketshezi njengendlela yokuguqula amandla ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi izici zobuchwepheshe ziyahambisana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa, ngokugcwele. ukukhombisa izinzuzo zohlelo lokulawula ukudluliswa kwe-hydraulic kanye nokuhlinzeka ngezinyathelo zokuqinisekisa ezinamandla zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kokulawula nokuzinza kohlelo.

 

 

 


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-11-2024